How to Become a Full Stack Development Professional?

30-Dec-2020

Technology has revolutionized every industry and every sector that it enters into. Now the capabilities of businesses and organizations have expanded exponentially due to the effect of technology. 

How do I become a certified full-stack developer?

The easiest way to become a certified full-stack developer is to get a Full-Stack web developer certification online.

As now companies attempt to start projects and ventures with much bigger reach and ambition than before. They seek to make a larger impact on the world with the help of technology.

However, this increase in capabilities and reach comes with some drawbacks too. Due to the size of the projects increasing, companies have to assign larger and larger software development teams to them.

This brings with it many challenges. The multiple team members and the multiple teams have to communicate within themselves and with each other. The cost of hiring so many professionals has to be born by the company.

Additionally, it is very difficult for the multiple large teams to collaborate with each other on the same project effectively as they all have their own backgrounds, experiences, and working styles.

To address all these major issues companies are trying very hard to find Fullstack developers.

What is a Full-Stack Developer?

To put it shortly, a full stack developer is a software developer who can program both front-end and back-end portions of a software project by himself.

As the field of software development has advanced to include more and more technologies, methodologies, and roles, software developers have become more and more specialized.

Now there exist two main parts of any web application (and web applications are by far the most popular type of software applications).

1. Front-end -

The first main part of a web application is the front-end. This is the most visible part of a web application and the part which the user or the ‘client’ sees first. Thus, it is also called the client-side of the software application.

This is the main driving factor of user experience as the user or the client has to interact with the application through the front-end’s user interface only.

Front end technologies include HTML, CSS, Javascript, AngularJS, React.js, Bootstrap, jQuery etc.

2. Back-end -

The second main part of a web application is the back-end. This is the part of the web application that actually makes it run successfully. For the most part, it is not visible to the user as it works in the background.

This is why it is called the back-end. Since the back-end consists of the “under the hood” parts of the web application such as the servers, databases, and other software infrastructure, it is also called ‘server-side.’

Back-end technologies include Java, PHP, .NET, Ruby, Python, SQL, Javascript, etc.

So a full stack developer is well-versed with both the front-end and back-end portions of a web application and can develop them independently. The easiest way to become a full-stack developer is to get a Full Stack Development Professional Certification.

Educational qualifications of a full stack web developer -

1. Bachelor’s degree -

The full stack web developer should have an educational degree of 4 years. This degree is also called a bachelor’s degree.

It is absolutely essential for a full stack developer to have a bachelor’s degree because without a bachelor’s degree most businesses and organizations will not even deign to look at the candidate’s resume or job application.

The 4 year bachelor degree should be in a stream which is directly related to computer science.

This means that it should be from a STEM field – computer science, Information technology, Mathematics, Statistics, Physics etc. The full-stack development professional certification course also has this requirement.

2. Master’s degree -

It will also be good for the full stack developer to possess a masters degree. A two year masters degree is very beneficial and helpful for a full stack developer.

A masters program is a very prestigious and attractive credential for the candidate because it will make the potential employers of the candidate sit up and notice him.

A two years masters degree will show the potential employers that the candidate has very advanced skills, abilities, and knowledge related to the field of programming and especially related to the field of full stack web development.

The candidate will be able to impress the potential employers with his learning, formal education, prestigious credentials, and the skills, abilities, and knowledge which he has gained from his two years of study of full stack web development.

What are the skills required to become a full stack web developer?

1. Database management –

Database management is a very essential skill for a full stack web developer. Most software applications today are very large in size. They are usually non-trivial and perform very complex operations involving massive data sets.

For instance, Facebook has a userbase of billions of users. So does Youtube and Twitter. Trillions of searches are made every day on the Google search engine. So organizations like these require full stack developers who are expert in database management.

They should be able to create databases, delete databases, modify databases, send queries to databases, send complex commands to databases requesting data in specific formats, and run advanced data science algorithms on the databases for analysis and evaluation purposes.

If one undergoes Full Stack Certification Training they will gain the ability to do all the aforementioned tasks.

2. HTML/CSS –

The full stack web developer should know how to write code in HTML and CSS. He should very well-versed with both of these programming languages. HTML is the backbone of the internet and most websites are powered by HTML only.

HTML is used by programmers to add content to a website – text, images, videos, audios etc. So it is absolutely essential for a full stack web developer to know how to write code in HTML.

CSS is used to add visual design elements to a web page and is also very important for a full stack web developer.

3. Git and Github -

The full stack web developer should know how to use Git and Github. Git is a tool for software development which helps a programmer to manage their codebase.

It has a lot of powerful and useful features and helps the programmer work with a mentality of a living codebase. That is, the codebase has full versioning and history and so can be grown as a full-fledged project.

The programmer can revert changes, merge branches, track the history of the codebase, and track who has made what change in the codebase.

Github is a website which provides a very sleek, elegant, and easy to use web interface for Git.

4. HTTP and REST -

The full stack web developer should know all about HTTP and REST protocols. HTTP is a protocol which allows machines to transfer data to each other over the internet.

It is a very important protocol and governs most of the websites on the internet. It facilitates data transfers from one machine to another over the internet.

The REST protocol is a protocol which governs the behaviour of machines using the HTTP protocol.

5. NPM -

The full stack web developer should know how to use NPM. NPM is a package manager for the Javascript programming language. It contains millions of packages.

Packages are software libraries which provide various features and functions out of the box. This means that a programmer has already done all the hard work and has written the library and created the package for other programmers to use.

This means that other programmers do not have to reinvent the wheel everytime they face the same problem. They simply have to add a dependency to the relevant package and it will carry out all the work for them. So packages are like premade solutions to common problems.

6. Backend languages -

The full stack web developer should know how to program in at least three backend languages. Knowing a programming language is the most essential part of becoming a full stack web developer.

A full stack web developer will never be able to create software applications without being well-versed with at least one programming language.

But to create all the various components which are required by a software application, any aspiring full stack web developer will find that they will need to know at least two programming languages.

What is the scope of a full stack web developer?

The prospects of a full stack web developer are very bright. A full stack web developer is in high demand in all the businesses and organizations of the world.

Practically every business and organization in the world needs a full stack web developer to increase their productivity and their speed of producing business output.

With the help of a full stack web developer the business or organization will be able to enhance their productivity and augment their technology chain or software development toolset to be much more effective and efficient.

It is only through full stack web developers that an organization can have a measure of reassurance that their entire software application project will be handled well and brought to successful completion.

Without the help of full stack web developers, the business or organization will be forced to rely on large teams of software developers or programmers.

These large teams of programmers will bring with them increased costs associated with hiring, maintaining the large teams, office space, fulfilling HR related requirements etc.

But with a full stack web developer these requirements simply vanish into thin air. This means that the full stack web developers will not bring with them the costs which large teams of programmers entail.

Salary of a full stack web developer -

According to Glassdoor, the average annual salary of a full stack web developer is $105,813.

This salary does not include the various job perks, bonuses, and other benefits which businesses and organizations typically give to full stack web developers.

Also, since full stack web developers are in high demand in almost every industry of the world, they can expect their salaries to be very high wherever they go to find employment.

What Are The Advantages of Hiring a Full Stack Developer?

1. Communication Problems Disappear.

The communication problems which come with large software development teams are simply not present with a single full stack developer. He doesn’t need to communicate the changes in his code with anyone.

He doesn’t need to ask anyone or get any confirmation from anyone if he wants to change the structure of the code or rewrite a particular piece of code. So there is much lesser communication involved and the full stack developer can work in peace alone.

2. The Cost of The Project Decreases Dramatically.

Usually, for any particular software project, multiple software developers have to be hired. They are assigned to different parts of the project such as the front-end and back-end.

Sometimes not only multiple software developers but multiple teams of software developers have to be hired. A single competent full stack developer can make all those large teams unnecessary since he is capable of developing all the parts of the software application all by himself.

3. Prototypes Can be Made Very Rapidly.

Sometimes a company desires a prototype to be made for a demo or for a better understanding of how the final software application will look like. In the case of multiple software development teams, this task requires lots of discussions, time, and collaboration.

But a single full stack developer can quickly work by himself and create a prototype in a short amount of time since he is familiar with all the parts of the software application.

4. A Full Stack Developer Can Work on Both The Front-end and Back-end Simultaneously.

A full stack developer can switch between the front-end and the back-end based on the requirements at a particular point in time.

He doesn’t have to plan how to develop the back-end for the front-end to function properly ahead of time since he can develop both simultaneously, being familiar with the entire software application.

Many companies have become aware of these advantages and have started offering Full Stack developer training to their employees.

Now, after reading all these benefits you may be wondering, "How to become a full stack development professional?". We have the answer for you in the following section.

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