Importance of AI and Machine Learning as Career Perspective

03-May-2021

Importance of Artificial Intelligence -

We have seen many movies in the science fiction genre which show talking robots and self-driving cars. The basic principle of all of these movies is that with the advancement of technology, human beings have gained the ability to build machines who possess human-like intelligence. One can learn how to build such machines by taking ai and ml courses.

These machines can collect and gather information, process it independently of the programmers and software developers, synthesize that information, and extract hidden patterns from that information.

By extracting these patterns, the machines are able to derive meaningful results such as what the weather is going to be on a certain day or which areas of the city, and which roads of the city are going to witness big traffic jams.

The machines can be given such advanced intelligence with the help of artificial intelligence that they can even hold intelligent conversations with human beings. They can analyze the behaviour of human beings and imitate them or emulate them according to their programming.

They can even perceive and come to understand the likings, tastes, and preferences of the human beings around them and can prepare food for them accordingly, or change the lighting of the house accordingly, or change the décor of the house accordingly.

The field which concerns itself with equipping machines with human-like intelligence or intelligence resembling human beings is called artificial intelligence.

This human-like intelligence not only resembles the intelligence of human beings but in many cases exceeds it entirely. One can learn how to design such intelligence by taking AI and ML certification courses.

Importance of Machine learning -

Machine learning is a field which concerns itself with teaching machines to learn. What this means is that with the help of machine learning, programmers and software developers can give machines the ability to learn new things from their surroundings or environment.

First, the machines collect or gather information from their surroundings or environment. After that, they analyze that data in order to detect and identify any relevant information which they can use to improve their functioning.

Once they have analyzed that data, they map it to their own aims and objectives and sort through the data to find any information which they can use to further their own agendas.

The machines who are taught how to learn things are equipped with many kinds of sophisticated and advanced computer science algorithms.

With the help of these computer science algorithms, the machines are able to take decisions independently from the programmers and software developers. These computer science algorithms can be learned by taking the best ai and ml courses online.

Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning -

1. E-commerce -

The fields of artificial intelligence and machine learning have several applications in the field of e-commerce. Technological giants like Amazon, Flipkart, and Naptol make use of the sophisticated and advanced algorithms of Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning in order to study and analyze their massive data sets containing valuable information about customer behaviour.

By using AI and ML algorithms the data scientists can extract patterns from the data of customer behaviour and glean meaningful insights from it.

By compiling those meaningful insights the data scientists can predict what kind of purchases a customer will make in advance and keep their items stocked accordingly. This use of AI and ML is discussed in ai machine learning courses.

By studying and analyzing the data about customer behaviour such as the clicks a particular customer has made, they can also find out which kinds of advertisements are most effective for a particular customer and which kinds of advertisements are most likely to attract the customer.

2. Navigation -

One of the most widespread uses of Artificial intelligence and machine learning is to make navigation more accurate and efficient. Practically the whole world is now familiar with Google Maps.

Google has built Google maps on the backbone of artificial intelligence and machine learning. The design of the Google Maps APIs is discussed in ai machine learning courses.

Now billions of people all around the world use Google Maps to navigate their way through the roads and highways of various cities in the world.

Foreigner tourists who are completely new to the roads of say, New Delhi, can boldly venture anywhere in the city in their own car without any assistance save for Google maps.

3. Robotics -

We have all seen science fiction movies that feature talking robots who look and act just like human beings. With the power of artificial intelligence and machine learning, this kind of robot is becoming a reality.

Advanced and sophisticated robots can even hold intelligent conversations with human beings. They can analyze the behaviour of human beings and imitate them or emulate them according to their programming.

They can even perceive and come to understand the likings, tastes, and preferences of the human beings around them and can prepare food for them accordingly

4. Human resources -

AI and Ml can be used to analyze a person’s behaviour and personality traits to the extent that the recruiters can actually make the decision to hire them or not hire them on the basis of the AI and ML feedback. Writing an HR system is one of the capstone projects in the ai machine learning courses.

5. Healthcare -

AI and ML can be used to study and analyze the past medical record of a patient and can be used to predict whether that patient will be at risk of getting the same disease or illness 5 years from now.

6. Agriculture -

AI and ML can be used to analyze the rainfall which has occurred in a given location over the past few seasons. With the results of this study and analysis, a farmer can determine whether it will be profitable to plant summer crops this season or not.

7. Gaming -

AI and ML can be used to introduce randomization and customization in games. This would mean that the game would change its challenges and difficulty level based on the preferences and expertise of the player.

8. Automobiles -

With the help of AI and ML, automobiles can implement several policies such as only allowing the driver to go up to a certain gear or informing the driver that they should refuel the car before setting out on a long drive.

9. Social media -

With the help of AI and ML companies can determine which kinds of advertisements are most likely to attract the users the most and generate the most clicks.

10. Marketing -

AI and ML can be used to determine what are the specific preferences and likes and dislikes of a particular customer and can be used to create targeted ads for them.

Careers in artificial intelligence and machine learning -

1. Big Data Engineer
2. Business Intelligence Developer
3. Data Scientist
4. Machine Learning Engineer
5. Research Scientist
6. AI Data Analyst
7. Product Manager
8. AI Engineer
9. Robotics Scientist

Companies that make use of AI -

• Amazon
• Apple
• Google
• Facebook
• DJI
• Anki
• Clarifai
• Deepmind
• Casetext
• DataVisor

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